Closed Captioning And Teleprompters Explained By: Adrienne Arno Closed captioning is the process that allows those who are hearing impaired to access the dialogue on television programming by displaying the transcript on the lower third of the screen. The FCC approved the earliest closed caption ing law in 1993. This obliged all analog television receivers with screens larger than 13 inches sold and/or manufactured in the US have a built-in decoder to display closed display. Congress followed suit several years later with the 1996 decision to demand all video programming distributors including cable TV, broadcasters, and satellite distributors to close caption their programming. The FCC furthered this ruling a year afterward with a specific transition calendar that required all distributors to expand the amount of programming that contained captioning.Lastly, in July 2002, the FCC passed a second law requiring digital television receivers to include closed captioning display mechanisms. Being a part of the communications industry while working at the American Movie Company has given me a personal look at the impact these decisions have had on most studio productions. One of these effects has been how video and television productions have adapted the use of the teleprompter. While most people know why closed captioning is important, some don't realize how the teleprompter plays a key role in the conveyance of closed captioning to your television. There are two divisions into which closed captioning systems are divided: On-Line systems and Off-Line systems. This is when the teleprompter becomes involved. On-Line captioning is the teleprompter-based solution prevalent with broadcasters and news stations. In this situation, pre-scripted stories are fed from the newsroom automation system to both the teleprompter and to the closed caption encoder. This information usually does not include closed caption control codes but rather counts on the encoder inside the monitor itself to include the proper codes any time an ASCII carriage return is received. The esteem for this kind of system is based on the fact that neither a steno-captioner nor a computer with high-priced software is required. In many cases, the teleprompter system may already be in place and closed captioning is easily added for only the cost of the encoder. Closed captioning is an exciting field that offers many opportunities for both the television broadcaster and the video producer. Hopefully, this introduction will allow you to make intelligent decisions when you must choose a caption service provider, obtain equipment, or offer advice to those who will make these choices. It's not only the impaired who are also grateful that this standard exists but also those in other countries who get involved in translations of English movies. About the Author: For those of us who have had to use any kind of teleprompter before it is an absolute life line. For more information,videos and articles on teleprompters click to see more at teleprompter nyc rentals. Related Articles How To Write A Sales page That Converts Like Crazy Copywriting Blues EnssnerZeitgeist GmbH Agentur f r Technische bersetzung Dokumentation und Werbung. bersetzungsdienstleister technische Redaktion Writing An Article How To Write Your Article Perfectly Important Need To Know College Essay Concepts 5 Great Reasons to Sell Books Online Have Fun Writing with Personalized Stationary Furtive Glances Are Not The Same As Making Eye Contact With Your Audience Superfluous Phrases and False Authority How To Calculate Book Spine Thickness An Overview of Four Best Learn Italian Language Courses Products How To Write The Best Articles Why You Should Consider Publishing Your Book Yourself 3 Basic Steps To Write A Good Essay Characterization Giving Each Character Unique Mannerisms Writing A Proper College Term Paper